Following
alarming evidence of the spread of the Ebola epidemic in West Africa, the World
Bank Group has announced that it will nearly double its financing to $400
million to help the worst-affected countries address the emergency and build
stronger health systems for the years ahead.
This
represents $170 million in new funding. With this announcement, the bank will
put $230 million toward the emergency response and $170 million for medium- and
long-term projects.
The
new resources – which the World Bank’s Board of Executive Directors will
consider in the coming weeks – will be targeted at rapidly increasing the
health care workforce and purchasing needed supplies in order to bring care and
treatment to all parts of the affected countries.
The
funding also is aimed at
building a stronger health care system because it will
aim to train cadres of health workers to bolster care at a community level
throughout the affected region.
“The
global community is now responding with the urgency and the scale needed to
begin to turn back this unprecedented Ebola crisis,” said World Bank Group
President, Jim Yong Kim, who was speaking at a special session on the Ebola
crisis at the UN.
“The
real challenge now is to bring care and treatment to the most remote areas as
well as the cities and then to build a stronger health care system. This
funding will help the countries start a
massive
scale up of training of community health workers and bring needed supplies and
equipment.
The
World Bank Group previously announced that it was mobilizing $230 million for
the three countries hardest hit by the crisis—Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra
Leone—including a $117 million emergency response.
This
support – coordinated closely with the World Health Organisation, the UN, US
and other international and country partners – has assisted countries in
treating the sick, cope with the economic impact and improve their public
health systems.
The
additional planned support will make $113 million that had been earmarked in
the earlier package for longer-term help immediately available for the
emergency response. The new package will have $170 million set aside in medium-
to longer-term assistance for the countries’ health systems.
More
people have died in the 2014 Ebola epidemic in West Africa than in all previous
Ebola outbreaks combined since the virus was first discovered in 1976.
A
World Bank analysis, released last week, found that if the virus continues to
surge in the three worst-affected countries, its economic impact could deal a
potentially catastrophic blow to these already fragile states.
However,
the analysis also found that economic costs can be limited if swift national
and international responses succeed in containing the epidemic and mitigating
fear resulting from people’s concerns about contagion, which is fueling the
economic impact.
Vanguard
No comments:
Post a Comment