Nigeria’s
oil and gas industry may face unprecedented disruptions of both its downstream
and upstream activities as workers of the Nigerian National Petroleum
Corporation (NNPC) and the Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR) yesterday
embarked on industrial action to protest the demand by the National Pension
Commission (PenCom) for the two organisations to stop in-house pension fund
management system and adopt the open pension system.
Other
demands include immediate steps to carry out turn around maintenance (TAM) on
the four refineries as agreed between government and the two unions and restore crude supply to the refineries.
The
workers, under the aegis of the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff
Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN) and the Nigerian Union of Petroleum and
Natural Gas workers (NUPENG) yesterday barricaded the gates of the head offices
of NNPC and DPR in Abuja and Lagos, respectively, preventing administrative
officers from entering their offices.
The
unions also directed its members to withdraw from
fuel depots and export
terminals, potentially fueling concerns over a fresh fuel crisis and disruption
of crude oil exports.
THISDAY
however gathered that the managements of both organisations were making
alternative arrangements to send chief officers to the terminals and depots to
avert crisis in the event of the withdrawal of unionised staff.
This
is coming as fresh facts emerged that the poor funding of the DPR and
government’s huge indebtedness to the NNPC were responsible for the two
organisations’ inability to properly fund the NNPC Pension Fund, which was
granted temporary license by PenCom in 2006 to operate as a Close Pension Fund
Administrator (CPFA), pending compliance with guidelines issued by the
commission and the provision of the PRA 2004.
While
the funding gap to be bridged by the NNPC and the DPR stood at N298 billion as
at 2010, the deficit has currently been reduced to N85 billion, with the NNPC
currently in the process of transferring additional real estate property valued
at several billions of naira to the scheme.
With
this huge financial commitment to the in-house scheme, the unions have vowed to
resist the planned cancellation of the operating license of their in-house
scheme by PenCom.
“We
won’t be able to control our pension if we operate open pension and we cannot
move to open pension when they are stealing pension funds everywhere,” a leader
of one of the unions told THISDAY.
He
blamed the inability of the two organisations to meet the funding requirements
of PenCom to government’s poor funding of DPR and huge indebtedness to the
NNPC.
“DPR
is not properly funded. It generates over N1 trillion yearly but is the only
government agency that is not allowed to retain part of its generated revenue.
The NNPC is also being owed heavily by the government,” he said.
PenCom
took the decision to withdraw the license of NNPC Pension Fund Limited due to
the failure of the company to meet up with the extant requirements in its
operation of the fund.In a fresh directive dated 15 September, 2014, PENCOM
stated: “In order to accommodate your concerns, the commission hereby grants
the NNPC a transition period of 12 (12) months within which to ensure full
compliance with the provisions of the PRA 2014.”
But
the workers have insisted that there is no going back on their determination to
operate the in-house pension system.
The
NNPC in a statement on Monday said the NNPC Pension Fund Limited had complied
with the provisions of the PRA 2014, by transferring assets in equities, bonds,
certificates of deposits and other marketable securities to the custody of PFA
for management as directed by PENCOM since 2006.
“The
NNPC pension fund has demonstrated its capacity to manage the scheme
successfully by managing pension assets of over N250 billion for over eight
years and maintaining an excellent record of administering and paying over 9000
retirees as and when due,” the corporation said.
Contrary
to the report that the NNPC has resolved the pension issue and other demands of
its workers, there was total shutdown at all NNPC offices and locations across
the country.
The
strike also affected all the subsidiaries of the NNPC, including the Petroleum
Products Marketing Company (PPMC), Kaduna Refining and Petro Chemical Company,
Port Harcourt Refining Company (PHRC), and Warri Refining and Petrochemical
Company (WRPC), NETCO, Nigeria Gas Company (NGC), Hyson, Nigerian Petroleum
Development Company (NPDC), National Petroleum Investment Management Services
(NAPIMS), Integrated Data Services Limited (IDSL) and Department of Petroleum
Resources (DPR).
A
statement by PENGASSAN Media and Information Officer, Babatunde Oke, said the
strike will continue until there is concrete commitment from the NNPC
management to find a lasting solution to the issues raised. The trade union
said the management of NNPC is yet to meeting with its leadership as at
yesterday.
Oke
said the issue has gone beyond granting of a one year grace to the NNPC by
PENCOM insisting that the NNPC management should put in place machinery that
will automatically fund the pension system without any bureaucratic bottle
neck.
He
noted that the funding has been delayed due to the inability of the board of
the NNPC to meet for over a year to approve the proposal of the management for
the funding of the pension scheme.
On
the issue of TAM of the refineries, PENGASSAN spokesperson said the federal
government should implement without delay the memorandum of understanding
between the government and the unions to carry out the TAM on the refineries.
He
explained that government had earlier promised to commence the TAM in April
noting that five months down the line there have not seen any commitment from
the government to maintain the refineries.
He
warned that the strike could affect export of crude oil, noting that “workers
at the export terminals also joined the strike.”
Thisday
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