The
dwindling fortunes of marginal fields’ operators in the Nigeria’s oil and gas
sector continued, as the subsector contributed 2.41 per cent to Nigeria’s total
crude oil production in the month of March 2014.
According
to data from the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, on oil and gas
activities for the month of March 2014, the marginal fields’ operators produced
1.645 million barrels of crude oil, representing a daily average of 53,086.26
barrels.
This
is against a total of 68.367 million barrels produced by all the operations in
the sector in the month under review. This translates to an average daily crude
production of 2.205 million barrels, showing that the marginal fields’
operators are yet to make significant impact on Nigeria’s petroleum sector.
The
Joint Venture, JV companies dominated crude production in the period under
review, accounting for
41.18 per cent of the total production with 28.156
million barrels of crude oil per day or an average of 908,272.32 barrels per
day.
Production
Sharing Companies, PSCs, followed with 27.338 million barrels, representing
39.99 per cent of total crude oil production or an average daily crude output
of 881,885.10 barrels.
Alternative
Funding Joint Venture companies accounted for 11.41 per cent of total crude
production with 7.804 million barrels of crude oil, an average of 251.736
barrels per day.
Independents/Sole
Risk companies produced 3.148 million barrels, representing 4.6 per cent of
total production and a daily average crude production of 101.55 million
barrels.
According
to the NNPC data, Oriental Energy recorded the highest crude production in the
marginal fields segment, accounting for 1.33 per cent of the total crude
production, which is 911,224 barrels or 29,394.32 average daily crude output.
Midwestern
Oil followed with crude oil production of 329,903 barrels of crude oil for the
month, representing 0.48 per cent of total crude production. This translates to
average daily production of 10,424.46 barrels.
Waltersmith
accounted for 0.17 per cent of total crude production with 115,790 barrels of
crude, translating to 3,735.16 barrels per day.
Others
in the marginal field segment are: Energia — 95,185 barrels; Niger Delta
Petroleum Resources — 72.016 barrels; Platform Petroleum —65,568; Pillar Oil
—54,679 barrels; and Brittania-U — 1,309 barrels.
According
to the report, Movido Exploration and Production Nigeria Limited did not record
any production in the month under review.
Paucity of funds
In
his reaction on the minimal contribution of marginal fields’ operators to crude
production, General Secretary, Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff
Association of Nigeria, PENGASSAN, Mr.
Bayo Olowoshile, noted that a number of the indigenous investors are
financially handicapped.
According
to him, the financial challenges faced by the indigenous operators have, over
the years, made operators to act as fronts or proxy for foreign investors, who
end up buying the assets.
He
said, “Oil production is highly technical and capital intensive. And it goes
with a lot of risks, especially as it affects the investment layout. More so,
access to the colossal amount of funds required for oil and gas business is
becoming a big challenge going by the difficult environment that Nigeria poses
to investors and financiers from the outside world, who want to partner with
the indigenous owners and operators of marginal field.
“This
status is compounded by the ongoing actions by the International Oil Companies,
IOCs, who are now abandoning and/or divesting with wild excuses of supporting
government’s efforts at relinquishing more oil fields to indigenous investors.”
Also
speaking, Mr. Debo Fagbami, Chief Operating Officer, Xenergi Limited, explained
that funding is paramount for the operators to achieve increased contribution
to the country’s crude production.
Vanguard
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