The
Los Angeles city council has voted to raise the minimum wage at large hotels to
$15.37 (£9.41) per hour.
In a
12-3 vote, the council approved the rise for hotels with more than 300 rooms on
1 July 2015 and for hotels with more than 150 rooms a year later.
The
new wage floor would be one of the highest in the US.
It
was opposed by the hotel industry, which said it would force worker
redundancies. Mayor Eric Garcetti has said he will sign the bill into law.
Under
the measure passed on Wednesday, the minimum could be temporarily waived for
hotels facing bankruptcy or imminent closure. Hotels with unionised workers
could also be exempt if minimum wages are defined in collective bargaining
agreements.
It is
unclear how many workers the rise will affect. An earlier study, based on a
threshold of 125 rooms, estimated
the number at 13,000 employees, the Los
Angeles Daily News reported.
Because
the vote was not unanimous, the council will take a second vote next week in
order to pass it formally.
Wednesday's
vote comes after Seattle's city council voted to raise its hourly minimum to
$15 over several years. San Francisco will vote on a similar rise in November.
Mr
Garcetti has pledged to push for a city-wide rise to $13.25 by 2017.
California's
current minimum hourly wage is $9, rising to $10 by 1 January 2016.
The
vote was the result of a sustained campaign by local community councils, labour
unions, and the American Civil Liberties Union, the Los Angeles Times reports.
Councilman
Bernard Parks, one of the three votes against, argued wage rises should not be
"just for a specific union or industry or business", according to the
Los Angeles Times.
Hospitality
industry figures warned the rise could lead to hotels making workers redundant.
Council
member Nury Martinez speaks prior to a City Council vote to increase minimum
wage at City Hall in Los Angeles, California 24 September 2014
And
some hotel industry executives suggested employees who receive tips should be
exempt.
"Please
give it some more time to let us discuss this," Mike Czarcinski, chairman
of the Hotel Association of Los Angeles, told council members ahead of the
vote, saying his organisation thinks $13.25 per hour "is the right
number".
But
supporters said larger hotels could afford to pay higher wages in an industry
where many workers struggle to escape poverty.
"It's
time to lift the floor in Los Angeles, it's time to bring economic justice in
Los Angeles, it's time to raise LA," Councilman Mike Bonin said.
BBC
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